用英語來“掃掃”病毒!!
新冠肺炎疫情牽動著全國人民的心,自疫情發生以來,全國上下團結一致,眾志成城,爭取盡快打贏這場疫情阻擊戰。面對突發疫情,我校高度重視,為了不耽誤廣大學子學習,景中“空中課堂”第一時間“硬核”上線。
“疫情”無情,學校“有愛”。空中的每一堂課傳播的不僅是知識,更是學校和老師們灑向同學們陽光般的愛。希望同學們要把這種“愛”變為奮斗的動力。通過這次疫情,少年的你們應該認識到:擁有知識和勇敢的人才能在國家危難之際,在災難襲來的關口,像一束光,引領人們走向光明之地。在這特殊的時期,同學們要學會學習和思考,要自律和自強。空中課堂雖然變化了學習的地點和方式,但不變的是我們對學習最真摯的熱情。
“Let’s fight together, till the end!”
“Victory belongs to the brave!”
那么這次的新型冠狀病毒肺炎用英語如何表達呢?讓我們一起用英語來“掃掃”這場病毒吧!世衛指出:新型冠狀病毒感染的肺炎統一稱謂為“新型冠狀病毒肺炎”,簡稱“新冠肺炎”,英文名為“Novelcoronavirus pneumonia”,簡稱為“NCP”。還有哪些有關英文詞匯表達呢?
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病毒:Virus 新型冠狀病毒Novelcoronavirus [k?,r?un?'vai?r?s] 肺炎pneumonia [nju?'m??n??]
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人傳人:person-to-person transmission
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案例case
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確診病例:confirmed cases
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疑似病例:suspected cases
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超級傳播者:super-spreader
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追蹤密切接觸者:trace close contacts
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乘客passenger
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癥狀symptom
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潛伏期screeningsincubation
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咳嗽vaccinecoughing 打噴嚏sneezing
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發病率:incidence rate
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發熱門診:fever clinicss
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定點醫院:designated hospitals
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一線醫護人員:front-line medical workers
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防護服:protective gowns/clothing/gear
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infected感染的
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clinical臨床的
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daunting ['d?:nt??] 令人望而生畏
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respiratory [r?'spa??r?t??r?; r?'spa?r??t?r?] 呼吸系統
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severe嚴峻的
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surgical外科的
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affected感染的
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cough咳嗽
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sneeze打噴嚏
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confirm確認
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minimize減少
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recommend推薦
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disinfect消毒
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suspect嫌疑;懷疑
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spread傳播
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screen 篩查;檢查
such as fever, cough and trouble breathing例如發燒、咳嗽和呼吸困難
screen passengers屏蔽乘客
incubation period潛伏期
create a vaccine for the new virus為新病毒研制疫苗
clinical trials臨床試驗
avoid close contact with anyone showing symptoms of respiratory illness 避免與任何有呼吸道疾病癥狀的人密切接觸
a surgical mask外科口罩
increased surveillance加強監視
quarantine measures檢疫措施 |
短文改錯:(原創)
Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight “whistleblowers(吹哨人)” who tried to warn medical colleagues of the novel coronavirus when it first appears in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital confirmed in a statement released on it’s official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was unfortunate infected with coronavirus during his work in a fight against the coronavirus epidemic,” the statement read, adding “He died on 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to rescue were unsuccessful.”
“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang was passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deep regret and mourn Li’s death.”
Dr. Li is a hero, will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctor and nurses fighted on the front line.
語法填空:(改編)
Zhong Nanshan, __61_ 83-year-old doctor who became a household name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight __62___ SARS, is the public face of China’s effort to control a new strain of coronavirus.
Despite his ___63___ (advance) age, Zhong was appointed to lead the ___64___(investigate) into the new virus, which has driven millions of Chinese crazy who are traveling for the week-long Lunar New Year holiday. His announcement on Monday ___65__ the virus could spread between humans increased worries about the outbreak, after __66___Beijing has warned officials ___67___ public shame if they cover up any infections.
That is similar to 2003, ___68___ in an atmosphere of fear and suspicion, Zhong, a respiratory diseases specialist, gave media his sincere, pessimistic assessment of the severity of the SARS crisis.
Zhong was praised for his honesty and ___69____ (remain) a public figure ever since, ___70___ (weight) in on public health issues such as air pollution and food safety.
改錯答案:
1.appears--appeared
2.it’s -its
3.unfortunate-unfortunately
4.a fight --the
5. on 2:59--at2:59
6. was passed(was 去掉)
7.deep--deeply
8. will 前加who 或加and
9. doctor--doctors
10.fighted--fighting
語法填空答案:
61. an 62. against 63. advanced 64. investigation 65.that 66. which 67. of 68. when 69. has remained 70. weighing
最后再送給大家一篇如何預防,遠離病毒的文章。
美文閱讀
How to keep yourself safe from new virus?
After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do :
1. Wear masks outdoors
●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.
●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.
● If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of fever, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.
2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue
Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.
3.Wash your hands frequently and properly. Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.
● Before eating and after using the toilet
● After returning home
● After touching trash or garbage
● After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes
4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly
● Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.
● Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary.
● Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.
● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.
●Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs.
Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.
Come on Wuhan, Come on China !! (武漢加油!中國加油!)
作者:景中教師 陳娟